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Allah has made the relationship of
the Muslim to a Muslim more sacred than any relationship, even that of
blood, culture or nation. He has united us into one ummah, the Muslim
ummah, and has made us responsible for each other. The relationship
between the Muslims is a sacred one:
...A Muslim is the brother of a
Muslim. He neither oppresses him nor humiliates him nor looks down
upon him. The piety is here, (and while saying so) he pointed towards
his chest thrice. It is a serious evil for a Muslim that he should
look down upon his brother Muslim. All things of a Muslim are
inviolable for his brother in faith; his blood, his wealth and his
honor. Sahih Muslim Book 31, Number 6219.
We have special responsibilities
towards our brothers and sisters in Islam that we do not have towards
the non-Muslim, and the rights of Allah come first, and the rights of
Allah include the treatment we give to our brothers and sisters in
Islam. We are to consider the Muslim, first and foremost, regardless
of our relationships. The Muslim is sacred for us in his faith, his
blood and his honor. The act of looking down upon a Muslim brother or
sister is a serious sin in Islam. Think about this. How many times do
we look down to the Muslim for his or her position in life. For
instance, a brother refuses to consider a woman for marriage because
she is a maid, or a sister refuses to consider a brother because he
has not finished college. Yet, these people are great in their deen
and their manners. This is a serious offense, to look down upon a
Muslim because his or her social status does not suit us. We must also
not assume the worst about people. The ties
of Islam must be stronger than all other ties. The most vivid example
of this is that of the prophet Noah and his son.
Allah tells us:
"And Noah called upon
his Lord, and said: "O my Lord! surely my son is of my family! and Thy
promise is true, and Thou art the justest of Judges!" He said: O Noah!
Lo! he is not of thy household; lo! he is of evil conduct, so ask not
of Me that whereof thou hast no knowledge. I admonish thee lest thou
be among the ignorant." (Quran 11:45-46)
Here was the prophet's own son, and
Allah was telling him that the son's disobedience had effectively
removed him from the family unit and from Allah's protection. How did
Noah react to this?
Noah said:
"O my Lord! I do seek
refuge with Thee, lest I ask Thee for that of which I have no
knowledge. And unless thou forgive me and have Mercy on me, I should
indeed be lost!" (Quran 11:47)
and
Noah said: "This day nothing can
save, from the command of Allah, any but those on whom He hath mercy!"
(Quran
11:43)
The Prophet was true to his
character, recognizing the wisdom of Allah over his own judgement, and
he sought forgiveness for his assumption.
Another example of this is Prophet
Lut. He fled his city by Allah's command, and tried to save his
family, but this was not the will of Allah, for his wife was not of
the believers. "But we saved him and his family, except his wife: she
was of those who lagged behind"
(Quran
7:83) Here we see that Allah did not
save the wife of the Prophet. He had to choose between obeying Allah
and saving his wife, he had no choice, he obeyed Allah. He knew that
the only relationships that exist are those for the sake of Allah -
seeking His Great Pleasure.
We are supposed to love each other
for the sake of Allah, no other reason. If we do this, the rewards are
so great:
For example:
Narrated AbuHurayrah: Allah's
Apostle (peace_be_upon_him) said: Verily, Allah would say on the Day
of Resurrection: Where are those who have mutual love for My Glory's
sake? Today I shall shelter them in My shadow when there is no other
shadow but the shadow of Mine. Sahih Muslim: Book 31, Number 6225.
and
Narrated AbuHurayrah: Allah's
Apostle (peace_be_upon_him) said: A person visited his brother in
another town and Allah deputed an Angel to wait for him on his way and
when he came to him he said: Where do you intend to go? He said: I
intend to go to my brother in this town. He said: Have you done any
favour to him (the repayment of which you intend to get)? He said: No,
excepting this that I love him for the sake of Allah, the Exalted and
Glorious. Thereupon he said: I am a Messenger to you from Allah (to
inform you) that Allah loves you as you love him (for His sake). Sahih
Muslim: Book 31, Number 6226.
We can not hold enmity/hatred for
our fellow Muslims. Too often I hear Muslims talking about other
Muslims because they are from a particular race or nation. Brothers and sisters: I am
here to tell you that the worst of the Muslim states: the worst Muslim
ruler: the worst Muslim on this earth is better in the sight of Allah
than the best kafir! Do not doubt this.
Allah says:
"And remember Moses said to his
people: "O my people! Ye have indeed wronged yourselves by your
worship of the calf: So turn (in repentance) to your Maker, and slay
yourselves (the wrong-doers); that will be better for you in the sight
of your Maker." Then He turned towards you (in forgiveness): For He is
Oft-Returning, Most Merciful." (Quran 2:54)
The Muslim has rights upon us, and
we must fulfill these rights first. then we can help others, but we
can not go to a non-Muslim when a Muslim needs. The fact of belief in
Allah is what makes the Muslim's life sacred. The Muslim servant of
Allah can not be ignored, for serving/helping him is equal to
serving Allah.
Narrated AbuHurayrah: Allah's
Apostle (peace_be_upon_him) said, Verily, Allah, the Exalted and
Glorious, will say on the Day of Resurrection: O son of Adam, I was
sick but you did not visit Me. He will say: O my Lord, how could I
visit Thee when Thou art the Lord of the worlds? Thereupon He will
say: Didn't you know that a certain servant of Mine was sick but you
did not visit him, and were you not aware that if you had visited him,
you would have found Me by him? O son of Adam, I asked you for food
but you did not feed Me. He will say: My Lord, how could I feed Thee
when Thou art the Lord of the worlds? He will say: Didn't you know
that a certain servant of Mine asked you for food but you did not feed
him, and were you not aware that if you had fed him you would have
found him by My side? (The Lord will again say:) O son of Adam, I
asked you for something to drink but you did not provide Me with any.
He will say: My Lord, how could I provide Thee with something to drink
when Thou art the Lord of the worlds? Thereupon He will say: A certain
servant of Mine asked you for a drink but you did not provide him with
one, and had you provided him with a drink you would have found him
near Me. Sahih Muslim: Book 31, Number 6232.
How far does this go? How far does
the ties go? When the ansar welcomed the muhajireen, they shared
everything with them. They divided their property in half. They even
offered their wives to be wives the Muhajireen. They became brothers
in the true sense of the word.
I remember an example of a story I
read of how a man took his shahadah. He was in a hospital. He was
sharing a room with a Muslim man. One day some people came to visit
the Muslim. They came in, hugged the Muslim brother, kissed him,
greeted him with love and affection. They visited with this brother
for a period, and shared a closeness that was true and unbound. After
they left, the man asked the Muslim if these were his brothers who had
visited him. The Muslim said, "No, they learned that I was sick today,
at the Friday prayer, and they came to visit me. I just met them
today." This shocked the man. These people had not acted in that
awkward stranger fashion. They had acted like true brothers. This led
the man to ask questions and finally accept Islam. This duty,
visiting the sick had the special blessings from Allah, and this time
had the extra blessing of serving as a vehicle to guide a man to
Islam.
Narrated Thawban: Allah's Apostle
(peace_be_upon_him) said: The one who visits the sick is in fact like
one who is in the fruit garden of Paradise so long as he does not
return. Sahih Muslim: Book 31, Number 6227.
We expect too much from each other.
We want everyone to be perfect just because he or she is Muslim. We go
to the Muslim countries expecting a nation of angels. It does not
exist. We have to stop thinking that the Muslim must be perfect
because he/she has accepted Allah. None of us is perfect. Even in the
Prophet's time, there were hypocrites, drunks, adulterers, thieves and
slanderers. We must recognize that we
are imperfect creatures, and Allah wants us that way. If we were not
of those who sin and return to our Lord in repentance, He would
destroy us and bring about a nation that is. We have to be patient
with each other and avoid anger.
Narrated AbuHurayrah: Allah's
Apostle (peace_be_upon_him) said: The strong man is not one who
wrestles well but the strong man is one who controls himself when he
is in a fit of rage. Sahih Muslim: Book 31, Number 6313.
We have to forgive each other our
sins against each other:
Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar: Allah's
Apostle (peace_be_upon_him) said: It is not permissible for a Muslim
to have estranged relations with his brother beyond three days.
Muslim: Book 31, Number 6212.
We have to be kind to each other:
Narrated Aisha: Allah's Apostle
(peace_be_upon_him) said: Aisha, verily Allah is kind and He loves
kindness and confers upon kindness which he does not confer upon
severity and does not confer upon anything else besides it (kindness).
Sahih Muslim: Book 31, Number 6273.
and
Narrated Aisha: Allah's Apostle
(peace_be_upon_him) said: Kindness is not to be found in anything but
that it adds to its beauty and it is not withdrawn from anything but
it makes it defective. Sahih muslim: Book 31, Number 6274.
We have to guard our tongues against
backbiting him/her:
Narrated AbuHurayrah: Allah's
Apostle (peace_be_upon_him) said: Do you know who is poor? They (the
Companions of the Prophet said: A poor man amongst us is one who has
neither dirham with him nor wealth. He (the Prophet) said: The poor of
my Ummah would be he who would come on the Day of Resurrection with
prayers and fasts and Zakat but (he would find himself bankrupt on
that day as he would have exhausted his funds of virtues) since he
hurled abuses upon others, brought calumny against others and
unlawfully consumed the wealth of others and shed the blood of others
and beat others, and his virtues would be credited to the account of
one (who suffered at his hand). And if his good deeds fall short to
clear the account, then his sins would be entered in (his account) and
he would be thrown in the Hell-Fire. Sahih Muslim: Book 31, Number
6251.
Letr us not forget, while we are
being patient with each other's faults that we have a special
obligation of advising each other:
"Except those who believe and do
good, and enjoin on each other truth, and enjoin on each other
patience" (Quran 103:3)
We have to not take allies except
from the Muslims, especailly against each other:
"O you who believe! do not take the
Jews and the Christians for friends; they are friends of each other;
and whoever amongst you takes them for a friend, then surely he is one
of them; surely Allah does not guide the unjust people." (Quran 5:51)
Last but not least, I beg you,
brothers and sisters, to be careful in what you say and feel for your
fellow Muslims. We are not perfect, but we all share a common bond,
love for Allah and His messenger. Even the worst of Muslims will fight
to the death to defend his Lord, his Messenger and His deen. May Allah
give us all increased faith, knowledge and love for each other. Ameen.
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