Introduction to
Translation of Sahih Muslim: (Translator: Abdul Hamid Siddiqui)
Sahih Muslim is a collection of sayings and
deeds of Prophet Muhammad (pbuh), also known as the sunnah. The reports of the Prophet's
sayings and deeds are called ahadith. Muslim lived a couple of centuries after the
Prophet's death and worked extremely hard to collect his ahadith. Each report in his
collection was checked for compatibility with the Qur'an, and the veracity of the chain of
reporters had to be painstakingly established. Muslim's collection is recognized by the
overwhelming majority of the Muslim world to be one of the most authentic collections of
the Sunnah of the Prophet (pbuh).
Muslim (full name Abul Husain Muslim bin
al-Hajjaj al-Nisapuri) was born in 202 A.H. and died in 261 A.H. He travelled widely to
gather his collection of ahadith, including to Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Syria, and Egypt. Out
of 300,000 ahadith which he evaluated, only 4,000 approximately (including multiple hadith
in a single one i.e. multiple quotations) were extracted for inclusion into his collection
based on stringent acceptance criteria. Muslim was a student of Bukhari. It is important
to realize, however, that Muslim's collection is not complete: there are other scholars
who worked as Muslim did and collected other authentic reports. |